2020
FRCP
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, London, UK
2014
Advanced Electrophysiology Fellowship
University of Michigan, USA
2013
IBHRE (CEPS)
International Board of Heart Rhythm Examiners (Electrophysiology)
2012
CCT
Certificate of Completion of Training in cardiology and Internal Medicine, UK
2011
IBHRE (CCDS)
International Board of Heart Rhythm Examiners (Devices)
2008
PhD
PhD in Cellular Cardiac Electrophysiology, University of Liverpool, UK
2003
MSc
Master's Degree in Cardiology, University of Brighton, UK
2000
MRCP
Royal College of Physicians, London, UK
1996
MD
Medical degree, Faculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Syria